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Dietary amino acids and risk of stroke subtypes: a prospective analysis of 356,000 participants in seven European countries

Artículos Científicos, Cáncer, Investigación, Mujeres EASP

Purpose Previously reported associations of protein-rich foods with stroke subtypes have prompted interest in the assessment of individual amino acids. We examined the associations of dietary amino acids with risks of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke in the EPIC study. Methods We analysed data from 356,142 participants from seven European countries. Dietary intakes of 19 individual…

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Epidemiology of human papillomavirus-associated anogenital cancers in Granada: a three-decade population-based study

Artículos Científicos, Cáncer, Investigación, Mujeres EASP

Introduction: HPV infection is a common risk factor for all anogenital cancers. However, there are important differences in the epidemiology of anogenital cancers and these have not been compared considering diverse epidemiological indicators over a long period of time. To fill this gap, we investigated incidence, mortality, and survival trends of anogenital cancers over a…

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Cyber sexual harassment against women and impact on health. A cross-sectional study in a representative population sample

Artículos Científicos, Investigación, Mujeres EASP

Background This study focuses on the frequency of cyber sexual harassment (CSH) and examines its link with five health impact indicators (self-perceived health, medication, suicidal ideation, suicide attempts and use of health services). Methods Analyzing the data provided by the 2019 Macro-survey on violence against women in Spain, two items of which refer to CSH.…

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Sex Moderates the Relationship Between Social Support and Cardiovascular Prevention Behaviors in Middle-aged and Older Adults

Artículos Científicos, Cáncer, Investigación, Mujeres EASP

Background Most risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) are modifiable, suggesting that the burden of CVD could be substantially reduced through cardiovascular screening and healthier lifestyle. People who have social support are more likely to adhere to cardiovascular prevention recommendations, but it is not clear whether the benefit of social support is equal for men…

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Characteristics and effectiveness of interventions to reduce cyberbullying: a systematic review

Background: This paper presents the results from a systematic review on the effectiveness of interventions to reduce Cyberbullying (CB) as a function of their outcomes and main characteristics; and an analysis of the level of completeness to which the characteristics of these interventions are described. Methods: Systematic searches were conducted in PubMed, Scopus, ERIC and…

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The relationship between parental stress and psychological adjustment of the children: The role of parental psychological flexibility as a mediator

Artículos Científicos, Investigación

There is growing interest in parental psychological flexibility, understood as parents’ ability to enjoy an optimal relationship with their children by accepting their negative emotions and thoughts in the present moment, while remaining child-conscious, in value-based parenting. Parenting can sometimes be stressful, especially when faced with the varied and changing challenges of parenthood. Parental stress,…

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Age at Menopause and the Risk of Stroke: Observational and Mendelian Randomization Analysis in 204 244 Postmenopausal Women

Artículos Científicos, Cáncer, Investigación

Background Observational studies have shown that women with an early menopause are at higher risk of stroke compared with women with a later menopause. However, associations with stroke subtypes are inconsistent, and the causality is unclear. Methods and Results We analyzed data of the UK Biobank and EPIC‐CVD (European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer and Nutrition‐Cardiovascular…

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Lung cancer risk discrimination of prediagnostic proteomics measurements compared with existing prediction tools

Artículos Científicos, Cáncer, Investigación, Mujeres EASP

Background We sought to develop a proteomics-based risk model for lung cancer and evaluate its risk-discriminatory performance in comparison with a smoking-based risk model (PLCOm2012) and a commercially available autoantibody biomarker test. Methods We designed a case-control study nested in 6 prospective cohorts, including 624 lung cancer participants who donated blood samples at most 3 years…

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Prediagnostic Blood Metal Levels and the Risk of Parkinson’s Disease: A Large European Prospective Cohort

Artículos Científicos, Cáncer, Investigación

Background Metals have been postulated as environmental concerns in the etiology of Parkinson’s disease (PD), but metal levels are typically measured after diagnosis, which might be subject to reverse causality. Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the association between prediagnostic blood metal levels and PD risk. Methods A case-control study was nested…

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Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the Vitamin D Metabolic Pathway as Survival Biomarkers in Colorectal Cancer

Artículos Científicos, Cáncer, Investigación

Several studies have suggested that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related to vitamin D metabolism may affect CRC carcinogenesis and survival. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of 13 SNPs involved in the vitamin D metabolic pathway on CRC survival. We conducted an observational retrospective cohort study, which included 127 Caucasian CRC…